Regulation has become the single biggest force reshaping how packaging is designed, made and sold worldwide. From tightening restrictions on harmful chemicals to the EU’s push for recycled content sourced within its own borders, the rules are multiplying fast and reshaping what brands can put on shelves.
The definitive regulatory deep dive for brand owners and packaging suppliers, this report delivers a dedicated, region-by-region breakdown of every major legislative shift shaping the packaging industry, analysed by substrate, end-use and geography. Detailed scenarios assess compliance costs, material substitution triggers, and strategic responses, covering everything from state-versus-federal divergence in the USA to the risk of recyclate shortages driving up fraud and cost. With consolidation, simplification, and stricter enforcement all on the horizon, this report gives you the clarity to plan ahead and protect market access worldwide.
Key Questions
Meet the experts
Margaret Bates is an experienced manager with a strong background in higher education, business, policy, and resource sectors. Her expertise spans sustainable development, corporate social responsibility, sustainable business, circular economy, resource management, and policy, with a proven record of advising businesses, governments, trade associations, and NGOs.
Robert Fell is a packaging and sustainability expert with a demonstrated history of working across the metal packaging industry, focusing on aluminium packaging formats. With roles including Director and Chief Executive of the Metal Packaging Manufacturers Association and positions at global market leaders in metal packaging, Robert brings strong professional experience in sustainability, regulatory and policy outlook, R&D, and packaging value chain management.
Rob Outram is Consulting Project Director at Smithers, bringing a strong technical grounding in chemical science and extensive experience leading major projects across the packaging and materials sectors. He helps major brands navigate regulatory compliance with EPR, PPWR and other sustainability legislation, while supporting clients in developing growth strategies and new products.
Key regulatory drivers
Overlap of key regulations: PPWR, EPOR, DRS, SUPD and plastic tax
Waste hierarchy and Eco modulation of EPR fees
Europe – Regulations overview: DRS, EPR, Recycling, Material bans, Plastic taxes, Reuse
Germany
France
Spain
Italy
The Netherlands
Poland
Sweden
Finland
Switzerland
Norway
UK – England & NI, Scotland, Wales
North America – Regulations overview: DRS, EPR, Recycling, Material bans, Plastic taxes, Reuse
USA – Colorado, California, Minnesota, Oregon, Michigan, Maine, Washington, New Jersey, Maryland, New York
Canada
Mexico
Asia Pacific – Regulations overview: DRS, EPR, Recycling, Material bans, Plastic taxes, Reuse
China
India
Japan
South Korea
Indonesia
The Philippines
Vietnam
Singapore
Hong Kong
Australia
South and Central AmericaTraffic light table – Regulations overview: DRS, EPR, Recycling, Material bans, Plastic taxes, Reuse
Brazil
Argentina
Colombia
Chile
Paraguay