Smithers is a trusted, leading provider of avian laboratory studies, field studies and consultation to support avian studies required for product development, registrations / renewals and formulations
Smithers provides leading avian testing services for the risk assessment of pesticides in a variety of species. Our scientists are prominent in national and international efforts to develop probabilistic risk assessment methods for pesticide registrations.
One- and two-generation reproduction studies
Dietary toxicity (LC50) studies
Acute oral toxicity studies (LD50)
Endocrine disruptor testing
Microbial product testing in avian species
Species: Mallard ducks, Bobwhite quail, Japanese quail, Canaries, Zebra finches